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The Romanian Social Democratic Party, known in Romanian as Partidul Social Democrat (PSD), is a major political entity in Romania, representing the center-left of the political spectrum. It emerged from the post-communist political landscape, tracing its origins…   back to the early 1990s, following the fall of the communist regime in Romania. The PSD positions itself as a proponent of social democracy, advocating for policies that aim to balance economic growth with social justice, and it has played a significant role in Romania's political scene, participating in various government coalitions and producing several prime ministers.<br /><br />The core values of the PSD revolve around the principles of social democracy, which include the promotion of social justice, the reduction of inequalities, and the provision of welfare to ensure that all citizens have access to basic needs and opportunities. The party supports the idea of a mixed economy, where both the state and the private sector play important roles in the economy, advocating for state intervention in the economy to correct imbalances and to protect the welfare of its citizens.<br /><br />Furthermore, the PSD emphasizes the importance of solidarity, aiming to create a cohesive society where no one is left behind. This includes support for policies that protect the vulnerable, such as the elderly, the poor, and the unemployed, through social programs and services. The party also advocates for workers' rights, including fair wages, safe working conditions, and the right to unionize, reflecting its historical ties to labor movements.<br /><br />In terms of governance, the PSD supports democratic principles, including the rule of law, pluralism, and the protection of civil liberties and human rights. The party has also shown a commitment to European integration and has been a proponent of Romania's membership in the European Union, viewing it as essential for the country's economic development and for strengthening democracy.<br /><br />While the PSD has faced criticism and controversies, particularly regarding issues of corruption and governance, it remains a significant force in Romanian politics, appealing to voters with its focus on social policies, economic stability, and its vision for a more equitable society.Читати далі